Can young children give or withhold consent to heart surgery? Obstacles to innovative research
When we began to research children’s consent to non-urgent heart surgery in 2019, we were surprised by the healthcare professionals’ enthusiasm for consent with the right to refuse. In the first of our 45 interviews with practitioners and related experts, an anaesthetist said: “As a group, we would like to be the best in the world at doing some kind of evidence-based consent that is great for patients and legally robust. We’re aiming to be amazing at it…Definitely some four-year-olds...